Peran Stresor Harian, Optimisme dan Regulasi Diri terhadap Kualitas Hidup Individu dengan Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2
ABSTRACT: The
aim of this research is to analyze the role of daily stress, optimsm and self
regulation toward the quality of life of
type 2 individual with diabetic mellitus. The hypothesis of this research are:
1). There is a negative relationship between daily stress and quality of life;
2). Optimsm as moderate relation between daily stress and quality of life; 3).
Autonom self regulation as moderate relation between daily stress and quality
of life; 4). Controlled self regulation as mediator relation daily stress and
quality of life. Research Methodology: The research is conducted among
individuals who were diagnosed with type 2 diabetic mellitus in Sardjito
Hospital Yogyakarta. There are 64 subjects who completed the research tools
(daily stress, optimism, self regulation and quality of life scale) started
from January 4th – February 12nd 2010.
The research shows that there is a
negative relation between daily stress and quality of life (r = 0,265; F
= 22,304; p = 0,000; p < 0,01; significant). The result of moderate
regression analysis shows optimsm is not moderate variable, but autonom self
regulation is moderate variable (β = 0,004; p < 0,001; significant). The
result of path analysis shows that controlled self regulation is mediator relation
of daily stress and quality of life (p = 0,045; p < 0,05; significant).
There is a negative significant relation between daily stress and quality of
life. Optimism is not significant as moderate variable relation between daily
stress and quality of life. Autonom regulation is significant as moderate
relation between daily stress and quality of life. Controlled self regulation
is significant as mediator relation of daily stress and quality of life.
KEYWORDS:
quality of life, daily stress, optimism, self regulation and type 2 diabetic
patient.
Penulis: Melina
Dian Kusumadewi (Pascasarjana Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta)
Kode
Jurnal: jppsikologiklinisdd110005
