ANALISIS EFISIENSI TEKNIS USAHATANI PADI SAWAH APLIKASI PERTANIAN ORGANIK
Abstract: The application of
organic farming on rice farming in Indonesia is still new to know. The farming interested
if efficiency economics.
The meaning efficiency
economics if the technical efficiency. This
research aimed to
evaluate the performance
of organic rice farming systems, focusing on: (1)
identifying the range of application of organic farming on rice farming,
(2) analyzing the
productivity and income
from applying organic
farming, and (3) analyzing the technical efficiency of applying
organic farming and identifying factors that influence it. The study
was conducted in
Malang Regency with
take sample Sumber
Ngepoh village, Lawang, Malang.
This village is
purposively taken because
this is only
a village in East
Java which has
obtained a certificate
as a producer
of organic rice
from Organic Certification Agency.
Furthermore, farmers did
not interested application
of organic farming. The
sample of farmers
120 respondents selected
by using non-proportionate stratified random sampling
among those applying organic rice farming. The data are anal The results at the
study stage show that there was diversity between implementing organic and agricultural
organic farming system.
This diversity reached
only 8,33 percent application of
organic rice farming
of the total
land area, while
the rest was
still in the transitional stage of applying organic
system. The application of organic rice farming must independently be able to
increase production and income of the farmer.
Judging from the
level of technical
efficiency, the application
of organic rice
farming is generally quite
high, above the
value of TE
(technical efficiency) 0.8,
while applying an independent organic
farming has higher
technical efficiency than
others. Determinant of technical
efficiency is the
practice of Sekolah
Lapang or Field
School and the independence of farmers in affording resources
locally.
Keywords: Technical
efficiency, independence of
rice farming system,
Organic farming applications
Penulis: Tien
Kode Jurnal: jpbiologidd110027