PENGARUH PEMBERIAN VITAMIN C DAN E TERHADAP GAMBARAN HISTOLOGIS TESTIS MENCIT (Mus musculus L.) YANG DIPAJANKAN MONOSODIUM GLUTAMAT (MSG)

Abstract: The aim of this study is to determine the effect of vitamin C and E on  testicular histology of mice following exposure to monosodium glutamate (MSG) for 30 days. Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 6 treatments and 5 replications was used in this experiment. Mice were treated daily by oral gavage with 4 mg MSG (P1),  4 mg MSG + 0,26 mg  vitamin C (P2),  4 mg MSG + 0,026 vitamin E (P3), and  4 mg  MSG + 0,26 mg  vitamin C + 0,026 mg vitamin E (P4). All dosages (mg/g) were given based on body weight. Two control  groups  K-  and  K+  treated  with  water  and  castor  oil  respectively.  The  results  showed  that  MSG decrease testis weight and its volume (P<0,05), MSG also decrease the diameter of seminiferous tubule and the number of spermatogenic cells. Vitamin C recovers testis weight (P<0,05), but cannot recover its volume, diameter  of  seminiferous  tubules  and  the  number    spermatogenic  cells  (P>0,05).  Vitamin  E  increases  the weight  and  volume  of  the  testes  and  spermatogenic  cells  (P<0,05),  but  unable  to  recover  diameter  of  the seminiferous  tubules  (P>0,05).  The  combination  of  vitamin  C  and  E  recover  testis  weight  and  its  volume, seminiferous  tubule  diameter  and number  of  spermatogenic  cells (P<0,05).
Keywords: Monosodium Glutamate, Vitamin C, Vitamin E, Testis
Penulis: Ummi Kalsum, Syafruddin Ilyas dan Salomo Hutahaean
Kode Jurnal: jpbiologidd130013

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