ABSTRACT: Almost all district
public hospital already has their own formulary. The aims of study are to
obtain percentage of noncompliance with the public hospital formulary, to obtain
the average additional cost be paid by outpatients as a result of
noncompli-ance with the hospital formulary, and to obtain the average of the
outpatient’s ability to pay for treatment. A cross sectional study has been
carried out to 120 patients in RSU Kabupaten K and 100 patients in RSU
Kabupaten B. Subjects of the study were adult outpa-tients with TB,
hypertension and diabetes. Data were collected by well-trained district public
hospital staff in interviewing patients. The questioner was first tried out to
patients at RSU Kota Jakarta Timur. Data were analyzed by cost analysis. Results
of the study are Difference in drug item with formulary in RSU Kabupaten K is
66,7% for TB, 96,6% for hypertension; where as in RSU Kabupaten B 44,8% for TB,
82,3% for hypertension and 76,7% for diabetes. Average additional cost that
must be paid by outpatients per encounter in RSU Kabupaten K is Rp 10.060 for
TB, Rp 26.552 for hypertension; while in RSU Kabupaten B is Rp 5.818 for TB, Rp
8.956 for hypertension and Rp 15.218 for diabetes. The average outpatient’s
ability to pay for treatment in RSU Kabupaten K is Rp 19.807 and in RSU
Kabupaten B is Rp 15.301, which are both less than outpa-tient treatment cost
per encounter.
Key word: medicine cost
analysis, district hospital formulary
Penulis: Sudibyo Supardi,
Sriana Azis, MJ.Herman, Sarjaini Jamal, Abdul Mun’im, Raharni
Kode Jurnal: jpfarmasidd050012
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