EFEK VARIASI PROSES PEMBUATAN AMAZAKE TERHADAP KUALITASNYA

Abstract: Amazake is a traditional sweet non alcoholic Japanese drink made from fermented rice which is produced from a mix of rice koji and boiled rice. In this process production, amylases produced by the fungus Aspergillus oryzae grown in rice koji hydrolyze starch to dextrin and glucose which is called saccharification. The Objective of this research was to understand the influences on amazake which brewed by varying temperature, pH and other factors that affecting the enzyme effects to qualities. This research design with 6 treatments brewed amazake incubated at 60ºC, 75ºC, 40ºC which then sterilized, fourth treatment was incubated at 60ºC  without sterilized, fifth treatment was within lactic acid addition and the sixth treatment, koji was substituted by enzyme agent. Parameter which  observed  was  enzyme  activity,  sugar  content  and  also  organoleptic  test  that consist of 7 panelists. The parameters which include were sweetness, umami, sourness and aroma. From this research indicate that amazake product which incubated at 60ºC have  better  quality  than  the  others.  Amazake  which  incubated  at  60ºC  have  better sweetness, good taste of umami, litlle sour and have good aroma. 
Key words: Amazake, Saccharification, Aspergillus Oryzae, Koji
Penulis: Khairul Anam
Kode Jurnal: jpfarmasidd110064

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