Hubungan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif dan Makanan Pendamping ASI terhadap Status Gizi Bayi 6-12 bulan
Method: The design in this study was case control by comparing 50 babies aged 6-12 months old who were undernourished
status with 50 baby aged 6 -12 months
who were well
nourished status based
on their age
and sex. These subjects were taken by consecutive
sampling technique in Posyandu which were under
the supervision of
Guntur I Health
Center. Data was
analysed by using univariate with
frequency distribution and
percentage, bivariate with Chi Square test and multivariate with logistic
regression.
Result: there was significant correlation between exclusive breastfeeding
OR:3,579 (95% CI:
1,437– 8,913);p=0,005 ,
the age of
supply complentary feeding OR:3,622
(95% CI: 1,559–
8,418);p=0,002 , the
consumption of energy OR:3,407 (95%
CI: 1,401– 8,285);p=0,006 and
the consumption of
protein OR:3,881 (95% CI: 1,561– 9,650);p=0,003 with nutrition status of baby aged 6 -12 month
and there was
not significant correlation
between the kinds
of complementary feeding with
nutrition status of
baby aged 6
to 12 months
old. Based on the
multivariate analysis, the
variable of exclusive
breasfeeding is a dominant
variable that influence
to nutritional status
of baby aged
6 -12 months OR:4,497 (95% CI: 1,661–
12,177);p=0,003.
Conclusion: baby who
did not get
sufficient exclusive breastfeeding, early supply
of complementary feeding,
the consumption of
energy and protein
is low increases risk
undernourishment baby aged 6-12 months. Babies with combined complementary breastfeeding
has average weight
gain increasing higher
if its compared with babies who
supply local and
manufactores complementary breastfeeding.
Keywords: exclusive
breastfeeding, complementary breast feeding, nutrition status
Penulis: Ester Ratnaningsih,
SST
Kode Jurnal: jpkebidanandd110021
