SEBUAH TINJAUAN EMPIRIS TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS, PELUANG INVESTASI KEPEMILIKAN MANAJERIAL DAN KEBIJAKAN LEVERAGE

ABSTRACT: Profitability  is  the  net  result  of  various  policies  and  decisions  of investors  in  capital  markets.  The  higher  portion  of  funds  available  to finance operations and investment opportunities that come from retained earnings then the level of leverage of the smaller companies. A company that  has  a  high  investment  opportunity,  will  try  to  fill  it  by  using  the retained  earnings  of  the  company.  If  the  investment  exceeds  retained earnings, closed with funds derived from debt so that the level of leverage increases.  On  the  other  hand,  managers  tend  to  use  debt  rather  than  to maximize  corporate  value,  but  for  the  sake  opportunistic  manager.  This creates  the  risk  of  corporate  bankruptcies  increased, so  the  agency  cost of  debt  is  increasing.  Agency  cost  of  debt  is  higher  will  be  the  effect  on the decline in value of the company. With the ownership of shares by the manager then the manager will have direct benefits for its decision. More and  more  managers  have  shares  in  a  company  the  more  diminished  the company's debt. This  study  aims  to  examine  the  influence  of  profitability,  investment opportunities,  and  managerial  ownership  of  the  policy  leverage.  Using the population of manufacturing companies listed on the Stock Exchange 2009  based  on  purposive  sampling  period,  with  the  criteria  that companies sampled have positive earnings during the period of 2009 and the  company  shares  owned  by  management  during  the  period  2009 samples  acquired  41  companies.  Analysis  tools  used  to  prove  the hypothesis using multiple regression models by testing the significance of the results obtained by the classical assumption F count greater than 5%, so the influence of profitability, investment opportunities and managerial ownership of the policy leverage is not significant.
Keywords:  policy  leverage,  profitability,  investment  opportunities  and managerial ownership
Penulis: Kristyana Dananti
Kode Jurnal: jpmanajemendd110152
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