Aspek Perikanan dan Pola Distribusi Ikan Cakalang (Katsuwonus Pelamis) di Perairan Teluk Bone, Sulawesi Selatan

Abstract: The objectives of the research were to know the fisheries aspects   and to analyze the distribution pattern  of skipjack tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis) in Bone Gulf waters where  the research has been done from March until September 2009.  The fisheries aspect was analyzed by using descriptive method, while the distribution pattern of skipjack tuna was analyzed by using spatial data processing sofware such as : SeaWiFS Data Analysis System (SEADAS), ERDAS Imagine versi 9.0,  ArrcGIS 9/ GMT 3.3, and Adobe Photoshop v.7. There were two kinds of data used in this research i.e : secondary data (skipjack production annually from Fisheries Office and oceanography data from NASA database). The result of the research showed that  skipjack tuna hold a role important in fishery of Gulf of Bone and their distribution varie according to the season or month where the shoal of skipjack tuna, on April,  predicted will have been   at north of Gulf of Bone, especially ,around of Luwu district waters and south part of Gulf of Bone, especially, around of Bone district waters. On May, skipjack tuna shoal predicted have been  at north part of Bone Gulf particullary, around of Luwu Timur, Luwu Utara, Palopo dan Luwu district waters.  On June and July, shoal of skipjack tuna predicted have been at north part of Gulf of Bone, around of Luwu, Palopo, Luwu Utara, Luwu Timur and Kolaka (Soth East Sulawesi) waters. On August, shoal of skipjack tuna predicted have been at north, centre, and south part of Gulf of Bone i.e, around Luwu Utara, Palopo and Luwu districs waters and Bone district waters.
Keyword: skipjack tuna, fishery, distribution patterns, Bone Gulf
Penulis: Achmar Mallawa
Kode Jurnal: jpperikanandd100131

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