INFORMASI KEBAKARAN HUTAN DAN LAHAN BERDASARKAN INDEKS KEKERINGAN DAN TITIK PANAS DI KABUPATEN SAMOSIR
Abstract: Samosir District is
one of the very prone to forest fire and land. This study aimed to determine
the level of fire danger in forest and land use data Samosir regency with the
maximum temperature, rainfall and hot spots daily, monthly and yearly
2009, 2010 and 2011.
Data analysis was
performed at the
Laboratory of the
Faculty of Forest
Inventory Forestry
Department of Agriculture
using exel Spreadsheet
software and Arc.
View 3.3. The
number of hot
spots are detected and the high
drought index obtained occur when rainfall is low and did not even rain. Low
rainfall occurred in March-July, so in the many forest fires and land. While
high rainfall occurred in August-February. Hot spots and drought indices can be
used together as an early warning system for the prevention of fire and forest
fire management and land on Samosir District. The research showed that the
level of the fire crisis in Samosir Regency tend to to lower where fire was only
became of the
certain months during
the year that
is during the
month of Maret-Juli.
The prediction of
fire Danger in Regency of Samosir be at the month of Maret-Juli, where
very low rainfall value so that assess the high KBDI with the value make an
index to the dryness be at the scale high-extreme that it’s among 1500-1749 and 1750-2000
Keywords: Forest and Land Fire
Information, fire crisis, Dryness Index, Hotspot
Penulis: Perdamean Abadi P,
Rahmawatya, Yunus Afiffudin
Kode Jurnal: jpkehutanandd130103
