BIO OIL DARI PIROLISIS LAMBAT SEKAM PADI BASAH: SIFAT FISIK DAN UNSUR KIMIA

Abstract: The aim of this research is to investigate the characteristic of bio oil obtained from slow pyrolysis of wet rice husk. The focus of this rese arch is on the chemical and the  physical  characteristicsof  bio  oil  from  slow  pyrolysis  of  wet  rice  husk.  The reseach  was  conducted  experimentally  in  the  laboratory.  The  construction  of  the slow pyrolysis reactor was an externally heating double pipe counte r current flow heat exchanger. The rice husk entered the reactor using screw conveyor. The mass flow  rate  of  rice  husk  was  5  kg/h.  The  reactor  temperature  at  the  wall  near  the flame source was controlled at 300, 400, and 500oC. The moisture content of the rice  husk  was  20%.  The  substances  in  the  bio  oil  was  detected  by  GCMS  (Gas Chromatography-Mass  Spectrometry)  and  showed  that  more  than  15  substances were detected. The bio oil was not stable in storage more than seven days.
Keywords: Bio Oil, Wet Rice Husk, Slow Pyrolysis
Penulis: Suyitno , Zainal Arifin, Syamsul Hadi, Yuniawan Hidayat
Kode Jurnal: jptmesindd090024

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