FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN TERHADAP TERJADINYA PENYAKIT GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK DI KALIMANTAN SELATAN

Abstract: Some diseases are caused largely influenced by lifestyles are less healthy  individuals  such  as  stress,  excessive  workload, eating  habits  / unhealthy drinking, smoking, lack of personal hygine and others that may increase the risk of infectious disease a non-communicable diseasessuch as hypertension,  diabetes  mellitus,  and  heart  failure  hiperkolesterolnemia. Often  death  occurs  even  not  from  the  primary  disease  but  rather caused  by complications such as kidney failure . The kidneys are organs that vital as the volume  and  chemical  composition  of  blood,  if  the  two  kidneys  for  some reason  fails  to  perform  its  functions  it  will  have  serious  consequences  for patients.  The  goal  in  this  research  would  like  to  get  an  overview  of  the factors related to the occurrence of chronic kidney disease in southern Borneo.  Research  is  a  descriptive,  cross-sectional  design  with  using  the Ex  Post Facto.  This  study  uses  a  place  in  space  Hemodialysis  and  space  Inpatient Hospital Medicine Ulin Banjarmasin. Independent variables (independent) is heriditer factors , socio- cultural factors, factors environmental andclinical factors. While the dependent variable ( tied ) is a chronic renal failure. Data was analyzed by descriptive and analytical. Univariate data using frequency distribution tables while the data is bivariate using Chi Square and analyzed using SPSS computational techniques for Windows. The research found that the  rate  of  chronic  renal  failure  category  suffered  by  respondents  in  South Kalimantan is largely Failed Terminal kidney with the largest percentage of 61.32 % . Of the four factors examined the results of the study showed that there is no relationship significant but of the four factors that appear there are two factors that have a tendency as a factor that can lead to Chronic kidney disease  is  heriditer  factors  and  environmental  factors.  factor  heriditer  had 2.04 times the odds for terminal kidney failure as compared with respondents who did not support the heriditer factor while environmental factors had 1.46 times the odds for terminal kidney failure compared to those environmental factors that do not support.
Keyword: Heriditer,  environmental,  social,  cultural,  health  care,  failing chronic kidney
Penulis: Marwansyah
Kode Jurnal: jpkeperawatandd130134

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