HUBUNGAN ANTARA FREKUENSI KEMOTERAPI DENGAN STATUS FUNGSIONAL PASIEN KANKER YANG MENJALANI KEMOTERAPI DI RSUP SANGLAH DENPASAR

Abstract: Cancer is a condition in which cells have lost their control and normal mechanism,  is  one  of  treatment  for  cancer  therapy  is  chemotherapy.  The  frequency  of chemotherapy  in  cancer  patients  is  the  number  of  patients  doing  treatment  with cytostatic  medicines.  The  functional  status  of  cancer  patients  is  an  ability  to  perform daily  activities  included  at  work,  self-care  and  maintenance  of  family  or  social  roles that can be affect by the patient condition and the therapy. The aim of this research was to analyze the relationship between the frequency of chemotherapy with the functional status  of  cancer  patients  who  undergone  chemotherapy  in  RSUP  Sanglah  Denpasar. This  research  include  in  descriptive  correlational  and  used  cross-sectional  method approach.  Samples  were  taken  from  38  patient  with  nonprobability  sample  selection technique  with  the  purposive  sampling.  The  analysis  technique  of  the  data  to  examine the  hypothesis  is  correlation  product  moment  (p<0.05).  The  result  of  this  research showed the average score of the chemotherapy frequency is four times with the minimal frequency is two times and the maximal is eight  times, the average score of functional status is 24,03. The p-value is 0.000 which means p<0.05 so the H0 is rejected and the r-value  is  (-0,745)  with  an  absolute  value  is  0,745,  then  it  can  be  stated  there  was  a strong  correlation  and  inversely  between  the  frequency  of  chemotherapy  with  the functional status of cancer patients who undergone chemotherapy. Based on this result, it  can  be  suggest  nurses  should  increase  their  roles  in  providing  care  for  cancer patients  who  undergone  chemotherapy,  to  maintain  their  functional  status  during chemotherapy.
Keyword: Cancer, Frequency of Chemotherapy, Functional Status
Penulis: Melia, E.KD.A., Putrayasa, I.D.P.Gd., Azis, A.
Kode Jurnal: jpkeperawatandd130086

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