Mastosit Perivaskuler Berperan Sebagai Vasodilator Pembuluh Darah pada Mesenterium Tikus

ABSTRACT: Mastocyt  degranulated  can  cause  vasodilatation  of  blood  vessels,  but  it  is  unclear  whether  there  is  a relationship between the number of mastocyt with a diameter of blood vessels. This study aims to determine the relationship between the number of mastocyt pherivascular and diameter of blood vessels. This research is in vivo exploratory research in  Wistar rat mesentery which was sensitated with ovalbumin. The diameter of blood vessels at mesentery preparate were measured microscopically using a micrometer scale standards. At large diameter of blood vessels  (2.860 ± 0.348), the number of mastocyt was 12.3 ± 2.3. At medium diameter of blood vessel (1.276 ± 0.198), the number of mastocyt was 4.4 ± 0.5. Blood vessels with small diameter (0.961 ± 0.043), the number of mastocyt was 3.5 ± 1.3. Calculations area on the microscope visual field was divided into four areas (counting area), there were zone 1, zone 2, zone 3 and zone 4. Statistical analysis showed that the correlation between the number of mastocyt at  zone 1 and the diameter of blood vessels was 0,904 at 1% significance level. Similar to that at zone 2 (r=0,892), zone 3 and zone 4 (r=0,940). We conclude there was a significant relationship between the number of mastocyt and the diameter of blood vessels.
Keywords: mastocyt pherivascular, diameter of blood vessels
Penulis: Mohamad Nur Ibrahim, Miftahu Soleh, Edi Widjajanto
Kode Jurnal: jpkedokterandd090149

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