PENGARUH AROMATERAPI INHALASI TERHADAP PENURUNAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISIS DI RSUD WANGAYA DENPASAR

Abstract: Chronic  renal  failure  patients  who  choose  hemodialysis  as  renal function  replacement  therapy  will  undergo  lifelong  treatment  unless  patient  is undergoing a kidney transplant. Dependence of the hemodialysis patient's lifetime can have broad impact and cause physical, psychosocial, and economic problems.  Given  the  complexity  of  the  problems  that  arose  had  caused  anxiety  in  these patients.  Anxiety of  patients  with  chronic  renal  failure  undergoing  hemodialysis can be treated with inhalation aromatherapy. Patient inhaled aromatherapy time of the  stabbing  until  hemodialysis  lasted  for  30  minutes.  This  study  aims  to determine  the  effect  of  inhalation  aromatherapy  on  reducing  anxiety  levels  of patients  with  chronic  renal  failure  undergoing  hemodialysis.  This  study  is  a  pre-experimental studies (one group pre-test and post-test design). Samples consisted of  30  people  elected  purposive  sampling.  The  data  was  collected  using  a structured  interview  questionnaire  Beck  Anxiety  Inventory.  The  results  of  30 respondents  that  anxiety  levels  decreased  after  inhalation  of  aromatherapy administered.  Based  on  data  analysis  using  the  Wilcoxon  Sign  Rank  Test  results are statistically significant with a significance level of p = 0,000 (p ≤ 0,05) means that  there  is  the  effect  of  giving  an  inhalation  aromatherapy  to  decrease  anxiety levels of patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis.  
Keywords: Inhalation aromatherapy, anxiety, hemodialysis
Penulis: Dewi, NKAS., Ns. I Putu Pasuana Putra, S.Kep., M.M., Ns. I Made, Surata Witarsa, S.Kep
Kode Jurnal: jpkeperawatandd130087

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