PENGARUH INISIASI MENYUSU DINI TERHADAP BONDING ATTACHMENT, PRODUKSI ASI DAN HIPOTHERMI

Abstract: The provision rate of exclusive breastfeeding tends to decrease from one  year  to  another.  In  Indonesia,  studies  on  exclusive  breastfeeding  reveals lower rate of provision due to less optimum facilitation of early  breastfeedin initiation.  The  objective  of  this  study  was  to  study  the  effect  of  early breastfeeding  initiation  on  bonding attachment  between  the  mother  and  the baby,  breastmilk  production,  and  hypothermia.  This  study  used  preexperimental  design.  Samples  were  collected  using  non-random  sampling method with consecutive sampling, in which the samples were recruited based on  the  availability.  Samples  taken  were  all  parturient  women  found  and  they met the selection criteria until the required number during the research period, had  been  met  as  many  as  30  mothers  and  children.  Data  collection  was undertaken using questionnaire and observation level. Data were analyzed with Friedman, t-test and Wilcoxon sum rank test with significance level of 0.05. The result  of  Friedman  test  showed  p  =  0.000  (p  <  0.05),  indicating  difference between early body weight, discharge body weight, and control. The result of Friedman test showed p = 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating difference between early bonding attachment, discharge bonding attachment, and control. The result of Friedman  test showed  p  =  0.016  (p  <  0.05),  indicated  differences  among the temperature of neonates the early, middle, and the end of early breastfeeding initiation. In  conclusion,  early  breastfeeding  is  able  to  increase  bonding attachment  between  mother  and  baby,  increase  breastmilk  production,  an stabilizes  nenonates  temperature,  preventing  from  the  incidence  of hypothermia.
Keywords: Early breastfeeding  initiation,  Bonding  attachment,  Breast  Milk Production, Newborn Hipothermia
Penulis: Puji Hastuti
Kode Jurnal: jpkeperawatandd130131

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