PERBEDAAN TERAPI MUSIK KLASIK MOZART DENGAN TERAPI MUSIK KESUKAAN TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI HAID PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMA NEGERI 5 DENPASAR TAHUN 2012
Abstract: Menstrual pain
is the most
often causes the
absence of female adolescents in
school or other
activities. Distraction through
music proved to show
an effect in
reducing pain. The
selected music is
instrumental music or Mozart’s classical music and also
preferred music. This study aims to know the difference between Mozart’s
classical music and preferred music therapy on the intensity of
menstrual pain in
female adolescents in
5 senior high
school of Denpasar. This research
is a quasy experimental. Samples consisted of 30 female adolescents who
are selected by
purposive sampling, divided
into two groups, experimental groups
(Preferred music) and
control group (Mozart’s
classical music). The results showed changes in the intensity of
menstrual pain in female adolescents after had given the Mozart’s classical
music that is 53.3% light and 46.7%
moderate pain where
the pain before
was 53.3% moderate
and 46.7% severe pain.
The intensity of
menstrual pain in
female adolescents before
had given the preferred music has the same percentage that was 53.3%
moderate and 46.7% severe pain. The
intensity of pain experienced by the percentage change of 40% is
light and 60%
is mild. Wilcoxon
test is performed
in both groups
with value p <0.05,
indicating both of
Mozart’s classical music
and preferred music affect menstrual pain intensity while
the Mann Whitney test conducted concluded there was
no significant difference
between Mozart’s classical
music with preferred music to the
intensity of menstrual pain in female adolescents. Base on the above
findings suggested to the school
in order to
use both of
this music therapy to reduce the
intensity of preferences menstrual pain that occurs in female adolescents at
his school.
Keywords: Mozart’s
classical music therapy,
preferred music therapy,
the intensity of menstrual pain, female adolescents
Penulis: Perdana Sari, NWP,
Ns. A.A. Sri Agung Adilatri, S.Kep, MM
Kode Jurnal: jpkeperawatandd130091
