FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TINGKAT DEPRESI PADA PASIEN KANKER PAYUDARA YANG SUDAH MENDAPATKAN TERAPI DI RUMAH SAKIT MARGONO SOEKARJO PURWOKERTO

ABSTRACT: Prevalence  of  depression  in  Indonesia  is  currently  quite  high.  Depression  is  caused  by internal and external factors. External factors that can cause depression for example, medical disease.  One  of  the  medical  illnesses  associated  with  the  incidence  of  depression  is  breast cancer.  Depression  in  breast  cancer  can  occur  because  of  the  sense  of  loss  such  as  loss  of body shape. The purpose of the research was  to discover the factors associated with level of depression  in  breast  cancer  patients  who  had therapy  at  Margono  Soekarjo  Hospital Purwokerto.  The  subjects  of  the  research  was   breast  cancer  outpatient  who  had  therapy  at Margono Soekarjo Hospital Purwokerto in 2011. The dependent variable in this research was  level  of  depression  which  measured  by  the  BDI  questionnaire  (Beck  Depression  Inventory). The independent variables in this research was term of diagnosis, disease stage and therapy in breast  cancer  patients  who  had  therapy.  The  Method  of  this  research  was  an  observational analytic with cross sectional design. The sampling technique used consecutive sampling with 66  samples.  Univariate  analysis  was  used  to  see  the  frequency  distribution  of  variables  and Spearman  test  and  the  Contingency  Coefficient  test  for  bivariate  analysis.  The  result  of  the statistical analysis revealed that there was no relationship between the term of diagnosis p = 0,289 (p> 0,05) and stage of disease p = 0,354 (p> 0,05) with level of depression, but there was  a  relationship  between  therapy  with  level  of  depession  p  =  0,001  (p<  0,05).  The conclusion of the research  was there was significant correlation between  negative direction and  therapy  with  level  of  depression  in  breast  cancer  patients  who  had  therapy  at  Margono Soekarjo Hospital Purwokerto.
Key words: depression, breast cancer, therapy
Penulis: Tri Rini Budi Setyaningsih, Kamal Agung Wijayana, Suharmilah
Kode Jurnal: jpkesmasdd120183

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