HUBUNGAN PERAN PENGAWAS MINUM OBAT OLEH KELUARGA DAN PETUGAS KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENGET AHUAN, PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN DAN KEPATUHAN KLIEN TBC DALAM KONTEKS KEPERAWATAN KOMUNITAS DI KABUPATEN WONOSOBO
ABSTRACT: The program of
TB drug observer
should be increased
the TB client
in adherence, but
the national number of the negative result of Tuberculosis diagnostic
still below the national target (80%). The
goal of this
study was to
know the correlation
between TB Drug
Observer by the
Family and Health Worker
with the Knowledge,
Behavior and Adherence
of TB patient.
This study was
used descriptive correlation design with cross sectional approach. The
total sample of this study where that matches
with the inclusive criteria were
72 TB patients.
The instruments were
self prepared by the
researcher with validity test (counted r>tabled r=0.361) and the reliability
test with a=0.9298 (TB drug observer
role), a=0.9076 (knowledge),
a=0.8067 (prevention behavior), a=0.6631 (adherence). Product Moment Pearson’s
Correlation Coefficient was used
to analyze the
correlation between TB Drug
Observer by the Family and Health Worker with the Knowledge, Behavior and the
Adherence of TB patient. The result of this study showed a strong correlation
between the family TB Drug Observer to
the prevention Behavior
(r=0.656) in positive
pattern. The significant
correlation family TB
Drug Observer to the
prevention TB behavior
(p=0.0001). Another result
showed a strong
correlation between health workers
TB Drug Observer
to the knowledge
of the patient
(r=0.706) in positive pattern. Also the result showed a
strong correlation between health workers TB Drug Observer to the prevention TB behavior
(r=0.673) in positive
pattern. And there was a
mild correlation also between health workers
TB Drug Observer
to the adherence
of TB medication
(r=0.553) in positive
pattern. There was also
a significant correlation
between health workers
TB Drug Observer
role to the knowledge, TB
prevention behavior and TB
medication adherence. Confounding
variables were not have
correlation to the
family TB Drug
control Adherence Observer
role to the
knowledge, TB prevention behavior
and TB medication. The conclusion from
this study showed a strong correlation between
family TB drug
observer and the
prevention behavior, and a strong
correlation between health worker
TB drug observer
and the knowledge,
prevention behavior and
adherence of the patient.
This study suggested that the
community nurse should keep visit the family
to observe and maintain the
prevention behavior and adherence to the TB medication program.
Penulis: Rochani Istiawan;
Junaiti Sahar; Adang Bachtiar
Kode Jurnal: jpkeperawatandd060014
