KARAKTERISTIK BAYI PENDERITA GASTROENTERITIS YANG DIRAWAT INAP DI RSUD PURI HUSADA TEMBILAHAN TAHUN 2011-2012
Abstract: Gastroenteritis
disease remains a major cause of morbidity and mortality of children in the
world, especially in developing
countries, including Indonesia.
Based on the
results of the
morbidity and mortality survey
conducted Sub gastroenteritis in
2010, the death
rate from gastroenteritis Cause Specific Death Rate by 23 about 100
thousand inhabitants and in infants Age Specific Death Rate by 75 about 100
thousand babies. While in the hospital Puri Husada Tembilahan, the overall proportion
of infant gastroenteritis cases by 42.01% and the Case Fatality Rate by 3.12%.
Has done research that aims to identify the characteristics of infants
hospitalized patients with gastroenteritis in hospitals Puri Husada Tembilahan
years 2011-2012, a
descriptive case series
design, using secondary
data. The population is all
infants hospitalized patients with gastroenteritis in 2011-2012 as many as 229
people, and a sample of 146 people were taken by simple random sampling. From
the research found most babies with gastroenteritis at the age of < 6 months
(87,7%), males (56,8%), self-employed parents work (69,2%), good nutrition
status (64,4%), the main complaint vomiting (89,0%), the degree of mild
dehydration (64,4%), complications (14,4%),management of intravenous fluid
administrations/infusion (51,4%), the average treatment time 3,43 during the
day and go home in a state of recovery (70,5%). Statistical test results
obtained no significant difference in the proportion of state while returning
by complications (X2 = 5,882 ; p = 0,053). There is no significant difference
in the average long care by age (F = 2,678 ; p = 0,104), there was no
significant difference in the average treatment time is based on the degree of
dehydrations (F = 2,555 ; p = 0,081). To the hospital is recomended to improve
the quality of service and complete the notes on the state of the card baby
height measurement, the level of mother’s education and employment.
Penulis: Rivando Fernandus,
Sori Muda Sarumpaet, Hiswani Hiswani
Kode Jurnal: jpkesmasdd130204