KARAKTERISTIK PENDERITA HERNIA INCARCERATA YANG DIRAWAT INAP DI RSUD Dr. PIRNGADI KOTA MEDAN TAHUN 2011
Abstract: Incarcerated hernia
is one kind of hernia that can not be repositioned into the abdominal cavity.
According to WHO (2005), incarcerated hernia is one acute abdominal disease
with the incidence of incarcerated hernia occurs approximately 6-10% of
indirect inguinal hernia in adults and 14-56% in the femoral hernia.
To know the characteristics of patients with incarcerated hernia who take
care at RSUD Dr. Pirngadi Medan in 2011, conducted research with a descriptive
case series design. The study population was as much as 121 cases, with a
sample of the entire population (total sampling) and analyzed with Chi-square
Fisher Exact, Mann-Whitney, and ANOVA test.
The result of study is found the highest proportion of patients with
hernias incarcerated characteristics: age> 60 years (24.8%), male (86.8%),
sex ratio 625 or 6.57 (7): 1, Islam (72.7%), education senior high school
(56.2%), occupation self-employed (43.8%), marital status married (68.6%), residence in Medan (81.0%), the main
complaint of remain lumps + painful + constipation (52.9%), the location
of hernia incarceration hernia inguinal
(88.4%), maintainability long on the average 5.41 days with SD = 3,172 days,
the cost sources JPKMS (36.4%), while come back of home with condition recover
(50.4%), there are significant difference proportions between the sexes based
on the location of the hernia had incarceration (p = 0.021), Chi-square test
can not be used to see the difference proportions between the sexes based on
while come back of home, the ages based on the location of the hernia had incarceration, there are significant
difference the average long care based on costs source (p=0.003);based on the
while come back of home (p = 0.000).
To the public suffer hernia disease if it looks a lump that can not go
back or signs indicating incarcerated hernia immediately went to the hospital
or doctor in order to avoid a more severe condition. The health professionals
are expected to provide health education to the community about hernia disease
through health centers, neighborhood health center so that people know what
action to be done.
Penulis: Sari Purnama Yazid, Sori
Muda Sarumpaet, Rasmaliah
Kode Jurnal: jpkesmasdd130203