KARAKTERISTIK PENDERITA MIOMA UTERI YANG DI RAWAT INAP DI RSUD DR. PIRNGADI MEDAN TAHUN 2009-2011
Abstract: Uterine myoma is a
benign tumor come from the muscle of uterus and connective tissue on it.
Proportion uterine myoma in Indonesia 2,39-11,7% from all hospitalized benign
gynecology. In Pirngadi General Hospital was found 152 cases of uterine myoma
during 2009-2011. To know the characteristics of uterine myoma patients who are
hospitalized in Pirngadi General Hospital Medan has been done by using case
series design. Data was analyzed by using test of chi-square, kruskal wallis
and t-test.
Proportion based on sosiodemography, highest age 40-49 years old 59,9%,
Batak ethnic 57,9%, Islamic 59,2%, senior high school 72,4%, housewife 69,1%,
marriage 91,4%, lives in Medan 65,8%. Multipara parity 45,2%, Intramural myoma
41,9%, the size of myoma 5-10 cm 67,5%, abnormal bleeding 51,4%, not using of
contraception 69,8%, menarche 90,8%, hysterectomy 50,0%, total abdominal
hysterectomy 76,3%, average length of stay 7,20 days, discharged under medical
treatment 90,1%. There is significant differences between age patient and
medical therapy (p=0,000). The average length of uterine myoma patients who
care conservatively shorter than with myomectomy and hysterectomy (p=0,000).
The average length of uterine myoma patients when discharged by her own request
shorter than under medical treatment (p=0,000).
Pirngadi General Hospital suggested to complete the medical record
especially for parity, location of myoma, size of myoma, using of
contraception, surgery indication, weight, high of patients. For woman who has
abnormal bleeding to check herself soon whether she has the tendency of getting
the uterine myoma.
Penulis: Linda Yana Ginting
Kode Jurnal: jpkesmasdd120092