KARAKTERISTIK PENDERITA PERCOBAAN BUNUH DIRI DENGAN RACUN DI RSUD DR. PIRNGADI KOTA MEDAN TAHUN 2006-2011
Abstract: Suicide is a public
health problem that is closely related to mental health. WHO 2006 report that
every year in the world there are 10-20 million people commit suicide and 1
million of them died from suicide. This figure does not include suicide
attempts up to 20 times more frequent than the incidence of suicide, and poison
is one of the many methods used.
To know the characteristics of patients attempted suicide by poison in
hospitals Dr. Pirngadi Medan in 2006-2011, conducted research that is
desktiptif a case series design. The study population numbered 116 people, and
the same sample population. Data obtained from medical records, data analyzed
by Chi-square test and Anova.
The study found that in 2006-2011, the highest proportion of patients
arriving at night 41.3%, 24.2% on Sunday, comes from the age group 15-29 years
69%, 69% female, 55.8% Protestant Christianity, a job as a student / lecture
29.6%, 50.5% unmarried, use toxic pesticides group 61.2%, the level of
awareness when it arrives good 92.2 %, with diagnosis of psychosis disorder
62.9%, long maintainability average of 2 days, the own request of back home
68.1%, 82.8% use a personal cost. There were significant differences when at
home statue (p = 0.001) based on the average treatment length.
Suggested to the hospital in order to improve health care and
psychological counseling to the patients attempted suicide. Expected to
complete the medical record patient sociodemographic data recording and
specifications of poisons are used.
Penulis: Christivani MJ
Pardede
Kode Jurnal: jpkesmasdd120090
