KARAKTERISTIK PENDERITA SIROSIS HATI RAWAT INAP DI RSUD DR PIRNGADI MEDAN TAHUN 2010-2011
Abstract: Liver cirrhosis is
one of the diseases found throughout the country. In the world (2004) liver
cirrhosis was ranked eigthth leading cause of death with prevalence 1,3%. In
Indonesia (2004) liver cirrhosis ASDR reached 13.9 per 100,000 population.
This research is to know the characteristics of inpatient care in hospital
Dr. Pirngadi Medan in 2010-2011, with descriptive case series design. Total
population are 103 people and sample are all patients liver cirrhosis who are
hospitalized of 103 people (total sampling).
Patients with the highest proportion in the age group 49-55 years
(28.2%), male gender (68.9%), Islam (64.1%), Batak tribe (57.3%), high school
education (67%), job self-employed (40.8%), residence / place of origin of
Medan (59.2%), abdominal bloating (44.7%), classification dekompesanta
cirrhosis (95.1%), history of previous illness that other liver diseases
(25.2%), complication status are no complications (52.4%), type of complication
is esophageal varices and bleeding (55.1%), the source of the cost is Askes
(41.7%), length of treatment on average 9.31 days and coming home is the home
state of ambulatory (72.8%).
From the statistic analysis, there were no significant differences
between the sexes based on classification of cirrhosis (p=0,627), and length of
treatment on average with this type of complication (p=0,373). There are
significant differences between the average treatment time is based on sources
of cost (p=0,016), maintainability and long on average based on the state of
coming home (p=0,000).
Recommended to the Hospital Dr.Pirngadi Medan to provide more intensive
treatment for patients with liver cirrhosis, especially with complications.
Penulis: stiphany marpaung
Kode Jurnal: jpkesmasdd120093
