KARAKTERISTIK PENDERITA MENINGOENSEFALITIS RAWAT INAP DI RUMAH SAKIT SANTA ELISABETH MEDAN TAHUN 2007-2011
Abstract: Meningoencephalitis
is one of infection disease still become a problem in developing country. The
number of patients with meningoencephalitis were hospitalized in Santa
Elisabeth Medan in 2007-2011 was 120 patients.
The purpose of this descriptive study with case series design is to
analyse the characteristic of the patient with meningoencephalitis were
hospitalized in Santa Elisabeth Medan in 2007-2011. The population for this
study was 120 patients. Data analysed by using Chi-square, Mann-whitney,
Kruskal Wallis.
The highest proportion of patient with meningoencephalitis in the age
group 0-5 years old 53,4%, male 28,4% and female 25,0%; ethnic Batak 77,5%,
Christian 57,5%; doesn’t work 56,6%;
from out of Medan 53,3%; somnolen 25,8%; fever of age <5 years 96,6%; fever
of age ≥5 years 90,2%; letarghy 72,5%; the average length of treatment was 5,72
days; The result of Chi-Square, there were no significant differences between
the arrival condition by their home (p=0,493); the average length of treatment
significance was more length in compos mentis arrival condition compared with
incompos mentis arrival condition (p=0,021), the average length of treatment
significance was more length for home healthy/home treatment than back home by
own request, death patient, and leave of hospital (p=0,000)
It is suggested that the management of Santa Elisabeth Hospital Medan to
complete the filling out patient’s status card by including home treatment, and
to mother who has child 0-<5 years old suggested to give an imunnization to
their child, and immediately checked out when have the symptons of fever,
convulsions and letarghy.
Penulis: Ristari Malau
Kode Jurnal: jpkesmasdd120091
