NILAI INDEKS GLIKEMIK BERBAGAI PRODUK OLAHAN SUKUN (ARTOCARPUS ALTILIS)
ABSTRACT: A new approach based
on glycemic index was suggested in choosing foods as a source of carbohydrate.
A study on glycemic index of selected Indonesian food has been conducted such
as breadfruit which is a source of carbohydrate. The objective of this study
was to analyze glycemic index value of breadfruit products such as fried
breadfruit, steamed breadfruit, boiled breadfruit, and breadfruit cookies.
These processing was choosen based on common method of breadfruit cooking in
Indonesia. Breadfruits from Kudus were selected. That breadfruit had processed
into four kinds of breadfruit products namely fried breadfruit, steamed
breadfruit, boiled breadfruit, and breadfruit cookies. The foods were analyzed
the nutrient composition of the four breadfruit products. Six healthy subjects
(3 males and 3 females) with BMI between 18.5 and 22.9 kg/m2 were selected. GI
value of four breadfruit products determined by standard method (Miller 1996).
Measurement of GI was conducted after approval of the Ethics Committee (No.
LB.03.04/KE/4914/2010) received. Proximate analysis showed that nutrient
contents of the products were as follows : moisture content (wet based, wb) of
breadfruit products such as fried breadfruit, steamed breadfruit, boiled
breadfruit, and breadfruit cookies were 51.01%, 71.75%, 79.91%, and 4.24%
respectively, protein content (dry based, db) were 1.22%, 2.11%, 3.2%, and
3.53% respectively, fat content (db) were 20.07%, 0.61%, 0.73, and 30.12%
respectively, carbohydrate by difference content (db) were 73.36%, 90.30%,
90.78%, and 64.37% respectively, and total dietary fiber content (db) were
16.5%, 25.76%, 30.47%, and 4.36% respectively.
The result showed that glycemic index of fried breadfruit, steamed
breadfruit, boiled breadfruit, and breadfruit cookies were 82, 89, 85, and 80
respectively. Those four products were classified as high GI category.
Statistical analysis showed that treatment did not affect the GI value.
Penulis: Rakhmawati FKR, Rimbawan,
Leily Amalia
Kode Jurnal: jpkesmasdd110115
Artikel Terkait :
Jp Kesmas dd 2011
- ASUPAN ENERGI-PROTEIN DENGAN STATUS-GIZI ANAK UMUR 6-24 BULAN DI DAERAH PESISIR TANJUNG-KAIT TANGERANG
- PERBEDAAN TINGGI BADAN ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR YANG MENGONSUMSI IODIUM DI JAKARTA UTARA
- PENGARUH KEPATUHAN MENJALANI DIET RENDAH GARAM TERHADAP KADAR TEKANAN DARAH
- PENERAPAN INISIASI MENYUSU DINI DENGAN PERTUMBUHAN DAN KESEHATAN BAYI USIA 2 BULAN
- OBESITAS DAN SINDROM METABOLIK PADA PASIEN MEDICAL CHECK UP, SILOAM HOSPITALS LIPPO-KARAWACI
- KONSUMSI ZAT-ZAT GIZI MENURUT METODE RECALL-RECORD BERDASARKAN WAKTU MAKAN REMAJA PUTRI
- KEJADIAN JERAWAT PADA REMAJA DI SMA YADIKA 3
- SARAPAN DAN PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA KARYAWAN CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT (CRM) PT WYETH INDONESIA
- PENGETAHUAN DAN TINDAKAN IBU DALAM MENGATASI KESULITAN MAKAN TERHADAP STATUS-GIZI ANAK (2-5 TAHUN)
- KONTRIBUSI MAKANAN JAJANAN, INDEKS-MASSA-TUBUH DAN KADAR HB REMAJA PUTRI, PESANTREN IBADURRAHMAN TANGERANG
- KONSUMSI SAYURAN-BUAH DAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN REMAJA PUTERI DI PESANTREN IBADURRAHMAN, TANGERANG
- FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KONSUMSI SUPLEMEN PADA IBU HAMIL DI RUMAH-SAKIT MELATI TANGERANG
- GAMBARAN TEKANAN DARAH PENGHUNI PERUMAHANAN POLISI DI CILEDUG, TANGERANG
- Kebutaan pada Pasien Glaukoma Primer di Rumah Sakit Umum Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Jakarta
- Pemanfaatan Fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan Pemerintah dan Swasta di Kabupaten Sleman
- Efektivitas dan Efisiensi Sistem Informasi Keluarga Berencana di Puskesmas
- Potensi Asam Amino pada Tempe untuk Memperbaiki Profil Lipid dan Diabetes Mellitus
- Program HIV/AIDS untuk Rakyat
- Repellency Test of Wet Tissue Containing DEET (N,N-diethyl- 3-metatoluamide) and Citronella Oil (Cymbopogon citratus) Againts Aedes Aegypti Mosquitoes
- Pendapat Pembaca Awam terhadap Buku “Air Susu Ibu: dari Ayah untuk Ibu dan Bayi”
- Tuberkulosis Paru di Palembang, Sumatera Selatan
- Pengaruh Perawatan Metode Kanguru terhadap Respons Fisiologis Bayi Prematur
- Program Keluarga Harapan dan Pemanfaatan Pelayanan Kesehatan Preventif
- Profil Lipid, Peroksidasi Lipid, dan Status Inflamatif Wanita Penderita Sindrom Metabolik
- Lingkungan Fisik dan Angka Kuman Udara Ruangan di Rumah Sakit Umum Haji Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan