Peranan Jaringan Sosial dalam Klaster Industri
Abstract: This work is to show
how the role of social network in industrial cluster of ceramic craft art in
Kasongan, Yogyakarta. This work based on research that making use of
qualitative method. The research interviewed informans such as entrepreneurs,
craftman, artists, and governmental officials. The result shows that there are
many social networks in which entrepreneurs and craftman become its members.
Bases of the social networks are various group activities related to
residential territory and rite of passage of personal life of family members.
The social network in cluster are able facilitate information spreading amongst
entrepreneur and craftman in such a way so that the cooperation are easy to
built. The social network also facilitates economic transaction between
producers and buyers and cooperative formation. Vertical disaggregation and
subcontract relation is to adapt to free market are supported by social
network. Institutional context that influence vertical disaggregation,
subcontract relation, and cooperative formation is development policy of
government and regulations of export.
Penulis: Antonius Purwanto
Kode Jurnal: jpadministrasinegaradd130849
