Dampak Implementasi Penggunaan Teknologi Manufaktur Tingkat Lanjut-Advanced Manufacturing Technology pada Kinerja UKM di Indonesia
Abstract: In
Indonesia, 99.8% of the businesses
are SMEs. However,
those SMEs only contribute to the 56.7% of the Indonesia
GDP. This happened, mainly due to the
limitations of SMEs which use
traditional technologies in
the production process.
Therefore, in 2014,
the Indonesian government through
the Ministry of
Cooperation and Small
Medium Entreprises launced a new
strategic plan to empowering the SMEs by applying the Advanced Manufacting Technology
(AMT). It is believed that applying the AMT in the SMEs can increase
productivities, expand the market share and raised national economic growth.
This study, identified the used of AMT
in the Indonesia
SMEs, especially in
foods, beverages, herbal
and handicraft sectors. Additionally, it is also measured
the impact of the used of AMT in the SMEs’ performaces. In this study,
it is found
that 76.6 %
of the total
sampel (253 SMEs)
declared that they
use the AMT. This indicates
that the Indonesia
SMEs have a
clear operation mission,
process production, high quality products and meet the customer’s
satisfaction. It is also found that the percentage of the hard technology is
higher than the soft technology. This showed that there is a large effort
to increase the
productivity in the
process production. Finally,
we found that
the impact of the AMT used to the SMEs’ performance in the market share,
profitability and organization performance is increased significantly.
Penulis: Jani Rahardjo
Kode Jurnal: jptindustridd140435