Dampak Implementasi Penggunaan Teknologi Manufaktur Tingkat Lanjut-Advanced Manufacturing Technology pada Kinerja UKM di Indonesia

Edit
Abstract:  In  Indonesia,  99.8%  of  the  businesses  are  SMEs.  However,  those  SMEs  only contribute to the 56.7% of the Indonesia GDP.  This happened, mainly due to the limitations of SMEs  which  use  traditional  technologies  in  the  production  process.  Therefore,  in  2014,  the Indonesian  government  through  the  Ministry  of  Cooperation  and  Small  Medium  Entreprises launced a new strategic plan to empowering the SMEs by applying the Advanced Manufacting Technology (AMT). It is believed that applying the AMT in the SMEs can increase productivities, expand the market share and raised national economic growth. This study, identified the used of AMT  in  the  Indonesia  SMEs,  especially  in  foods,  beverages,  herbal  and  handicraft  sectors. Additionally, it is also measured the impact of the used of AMT in the SMEs’ performaces. In this  study,  it  is  found  that  76.6  %  of  the  total  sampel  (253  SMEs)  declared  that  they  use  the AMT.  This  indicates  that  the  Indonesia  SMEs  have  a  clear  operation  mission,  process production, high quality products and meet the customer’s satisfaction. It is also found that the percentage of the hard technology is higher than the soft technology. This showed that there is a large  effort  to  increase  the  productivity  in  the  process  production.  Finally,  we  found  that  the impact of the AMT used to the SMEs’ performance in the market share, profitability and organization performance is increased significantly. 
Keywords: AMT, SME, SME’s performance
Penulis: Jani Rahardjo
Kode Jurnal: jptindustridd140435

Artikel Terkait :

Jp Teknik Industri dd 2014