MODEL PERAMALAN KONSUMSI BAHAN BAKAR JENIS PREMIUM DI INDONESIA DENGAN REGRESI LINIER BERGANDA

Abstract: Energy  consumption  forecasting,  especially  premium,  is  an  integral part  of  energy  management.  Premium  is  a  type  of  energy  that  receives government subsidy. Unfortunately, premium forecastings being performed have considerable  high  error  resulting  difficulties  on  reaching  planned  subsidy  target and  exploding  the  amount.  In  this  study  forecasting  was  conducted  using multilinear regression (MLR) method with ten candidate predictor variables. The result  shows  that  only  four  variables  which  are  inflation,  selling  price  disparity between pertamanx and premium, economic growth rate, and the number of car, dictate  premium  consumption.  Analsys  on  the  MLR  model  indicates  that  the model  has  a  considerable  low  error  with  the  mean  absolute  percentage  error (MAPE)  of  5.18%.  The  model  has  been  used  to  predict  2013  primium consumption  with  1.05%  of  error.  The  model  predicted  that  2013  premium consumption  was  29.56  million  kiloliter,  while  the  reality  was  29.26  million kiloliter.
Keywords: forecasting  model,  energy  consumption,  subsidized  fuel,  multiple linear regression
Penulis: Farizal, Amar Rachman dan Hadi Al Rasyid
Kode Jurnal: jptindustridd140092

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