PERANCANGAN STRATEGI KEBIJAKAN PENGEMBANGAN PELABUHAN TANJUNG PERAK DALAM USAHA MENDUKUNG PERTUMBUHAN PEREKONOMIAN JAWA TIMUR

Abstract: Marine port as one important aspect of transportation network set particularly in marine field, should be able to  support    transportation    activities  or  human  and  good  transport  from  a  place  (hinterland)  to  another  (foreland). Selection of port that could give best service would be one of important decision issues which would be giving positive impact  toward  regional  economy  surrounding  the  port  in  particular,  and  the  nation  in  general.  This  study  has  taken object of Tanjung Perak port in Surabaya, particularly in container terminal. Policy development for regional economic growth  in  surrounding  areas  of  the  port  was  modeled    by  using  dynamic  system  approach.  Dynamic  system  approach could  solve  complex problems which cannot be  solve  by  mathematical approach. Based on causal  loop diagram,  it  is draw  a  dynamic  system  model  such  as  stock  and  flow  diagram  to  found  out  impact  of  changes  in  each  variables affecting  the  system.  Analysis  result  showed    that  economic  growth  rate  in  port  was  affected  by  several  variables,  in which  port  management  has  the  authority  to  decide  policies  relevant  with  those  variables.  Thus,  to  increase  regional economic growth in port surroundings, appropriate policy  scenario to be  initiated was to increase pier capacity and by adjusting tariff or retribution.   
Keywords: Port, Development Strategy, Dynamic System
Penulis: L. Tri Wijaya N. Kusuma, Ihwan Hamdala
Kode Jurnal: jptindustridd140133

Artikel Terkait :