Analisis Adverse Drug Reactions pada Pasien Asma di suatu Rumah Sakit, Surabaya
Abstract: Asthma is a chronic
inflammatory disease of the respiratory tract. Treatment of asthma can lead to
ADRs (adverse drug reactions), which can aggravate asthma symptoms. The purpose
of this study was to analyze the incidence of ADRs in patients with asthma. The
study design is divided into retrospective studies, for hospitalized patients
and cross-sectional with purposive sampling to outpatient. Any actual ADRs that
ocured was calculated using the Naranjo probability scale. The number of
hospitalized patients were 60 people and outpatients were 22 people. The number
of ADRs that occur were 39 cases, consisted of 36 cases of ADRs in hospitalized patients with asthma and 3 cases
of ADRs in outpatient asthma patients. Drug groups most involved in ADRs was
B2-agonist group. Naranjo scale calculations on ADRs that occured that the
possibility of ADRs. The most common ADRs are in asthma therapy, so it takes
the role of pharmacists in monitoring ADRs in asthma treatment to prevent and
minimize the occurrence of ADRs.
Penulis: Amelia Lorensia, Beny
Canggih, Rizka Indra Wijaya
Kode Jurnal: jpfarmasidd130029