ANALISIS SPASIAL KEJADIAN PENYAKIT LEPTOSPIROSIS DI KABUPATEN SLEMAN PROPINSI DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA TAHUN 2011
Abstract: Leptospirosis is an
acute infectious disease that can infect humans and animals (zoonoses). The
cause of the disease is Leptospira. Leptospirosis is spread all over the world,
including Indonesia. One area in Yogyakarta Province is a region of
leptospirosis is endemic to the events Sleman District cases constantly
increasing. Spatial analysis is an analysis and description of the geography of
disease data with regard to population distribution, the distribution of
environmental risk factors, ecosystem, social and economic, as well as analysis
of relationships between variables. Objective to analyze the incidence of the
disease leptospirosis spatially and risk factors Sleman District of Yogyakarta
Province in 2011.
Methods: The study was descriptive research aimed to describe and either
map leptospirosis disease events in Sleman District of Yogyakarta Province in
2011. The data used in this research was from the Sleman District Health
Office. Sample size of this research was 61 leptospirosis patients.
Results: Patients with leptospirosis was highest in Moyodan. Spatial
analysis showed most leptospirosis occurs in locations with pet ownership
(59,1%), the presence of rat (85,2%), vegetation (100%), and occurred in the
location of the trenches / ditches around the house (47,5%).
Conclusion: It should be done to inform the public about the disease
leptospirosis, and Public Health Service Sleman need to develop early warning
systems (SKD) so that more optimal disease eradication.
Penulis: Ferry Febrian, Solikhah
Kode Jurnal: jpkesmasdd130427
