Hubungan Kadar Timah Hitam (Pb) dengan Kadar Albumin dalam Darah dan Kejadian Anemia (Studi pada pekerja peleburan timah di perkampungan industri kecil (PIK) Kebasen Kab. Tegal)
Abstract: Exposure to lead
(Pb) with low levels over a prolonged period will cause health effects such
ashypertension, anemia, decreased ability to inhibit the formation of the brain
and red blood. If this is not resolvedsoon, disorder may result in disruption to
the body’s various organ systems such as the nervous system,
kidneys,reproductive system, gastrointestinal tract and anemia.This research
aimed to know the association between leadexposure with albumin level and
anemia.Methods: Cross-sectional study on 45 subjects research at Small Industry
Village (PIK) Kebasen Talang DistrictTegal regency. Pb levels in the blood as
biomaker of exposure to decreased levels of albumin and anemia.Result: There
were 6 subjects who had BLL over the threshold with mean and standart deviation
of 26.8 + 18.85ug/dl.They (33 sub) also had a haemoglobine level over the
threshold with the mean of 14.3 + 1.10 gr %. Therewere 31 subjects with level
of albumine over the threshold with the mean of 5.7+ 1.39. There was a
relationshipbetween blood lead level and albumin level (p value = 0.048), with
a correlation coefficient (rho) = -0.205.Conclusion: People who are working
with very risky Pb exposure increased levels of albumin in the blood.
Penulis: Muchtar Mawardi, Onny
Setiani, Suhartono
Kode Jurnal: jpkesmasdd130450
