OPTIMASI PEMBUATAN VIRGIN COCONUT OIL(VCO) DENGAN PENAMBAHAN RAGI ROTI (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) DAN LAMA FERMENTASI DENGAN VCO PANCINGAN

ABSTRACT: Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) is a product where the process occur high temperature. The aim of this research was to find the effect of the addition of baker yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) and fermentation time on the quality of virgin coconut oil. This research was using completely randomized design with two factors, i.e. : the addition of baker yeast (Saccharomyces  cerevisiae)  (R)  :  (0,1%,  0,2%,  0,3%, and  0,4%)  and  fermentation  time  (L)  :  (2  hours,  3  hours,  and  4 ours). The parameters analyzed were yield, moisture content, free fatty acid, peroxide, and saponification number. The results showed that the addition of baker yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) had highly significant effect on yield, moisture content,  free  fatty  acid,  peroxide,  and  saponification  number.  Fermentation  time  had  highly  significant  effect  on  yield, moisture content, free fatty acid, peroxide, and saponification number. Interaction of the two factorshad highly significant effect on moisture content and peroxide. The addition of baker yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) of 0,1% and fermentation time of 2 hours produced the best virgin coconut oil.
Keywords: baker yeast, fermentation time, Saccharomyces cerevisiae), Virgin coconut oil
Penulis: Riko Aditiya, Herla Rusmarilin, Lasma Nora Limbong
Kode Jurnal: jppertaniandd140246

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