PENGARUH NAA DAN BAP TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN SUBKULTUR GAHARU (Aquilaria malaccensis.Lamk)
Abstract: The benefits of
Aquilaria malaccensis cause many people do the illegal activities to collect
Aquilaria. Illegal logging causes Aquilaria in the endangered category species
so that the export trade of this plant is limited. The problem of propagation
of aquilaria can be solve with tissue culture techniques. The research
objective is to determine the influencce of Naphthalene acetic acid (NAA) and
Benzyl amino purine (BAP) on the development of subcultures best aloes. The
research was conducted at the Laboratory of Silviculture Faculty of Forestry
University Tanjungpura, observations made during eight weeks. The method used
in this study is factorial completely randomized design (CRD) with
Non-Parametric Kruskal Wallis statistics model, such as ; NAA and BAP as
factors with four concentration level and three replicant, as follows NAA (A) :
0 mg/l ; 0.1 mg/l ; 0.2 mg/l ; 0.3 mg/l and BAP (B) : 0 mg/l ; 1.5 mg/l ; 2.0
mg/l ; 2.5 mg/l). The results showed that the interaction between NAA and BAP
concentrations has significantly influence to the development of Aquilaria
subculture. In this study the best concentration is A2B4 ( 0.1 mg/l NAA and 2,5
mg/l BAP ) where the number of shoots produced as many as 11 buds.
Key words: Naphthalene acetic
acid, Benzyl amino purine, Growth hormone, Subcultures and Aquilaria malaccensis
Penulis: :Nur Karlianda, Reine
Suci Wulandari, Yeni Mariani
Kode Jurnal: jpkehutanandd130128