PENGARUH PERBANDINGAN UBI JALAR UNGU DENGAN AIR DAN KONSENTRASI STARTER TERHADAP MUTU MINUMAN PROBIOTIKSARI UBI JALAR UNGU

ABSTRACT: This research was conducted to determine the effectof ratio of purple sweet potato with water and starter concentration on quality of probiotic drink from purple sweet potato juices. This research was performed in May 2013 – July 2013 at the Laboratory  of  Food  Technology,  Faculty  of  Agriculture,  University  of  Sumatera  Utara,  Medan,  using  completely randomized design with two factors, i.e. : the ratio of purple sweet potato with water (P) (1 : 1;1 : 2; 1 : 3; 1 :4) and starter concentration  (S)  (1%,  2%,  3%,  4%).  Parameters  analyzed  were  pH  ,  total  acid  (%),total  soluble  solid  (0brix),  total microbial  (CFU/g),  viscosity  (mPa-s),  protein  content  (%),  organoleptic  values  of  taste,  flavor,  and  color.  The  results showed that the effect of ratio of purple sweet potato with water had highly significant effect on pH  , total acid (%),total microbial  (CFU/g),  viscosity  (mPa-s),  protein  content  (%),  and  organoleptic  values  of  color.  Starter  concentration  had highly significant effect onpH , total acid (%), viscosity (mPa-s), protein content (%), organoleptic  values of color, flavor, taste and  texture.  Interactions of the  two factors  had highly significant effect on  moisture content,  total acid  (%), total soluble solid (obrix), organoleptic values of taste, flavor and color. Ratio of purple sweet potato with water of (1 :2) and starter concentration of (2%) resulted in the best and more acceptable probiotic drink from purple sweet potato juices.
Keywords: probiotic drink, Ratio of purple sweet potato withwater, starter concentration
Penulis: Wenni Frisnawati Siregar, Sentosa Ginting, Lasma Nora Limbong
Kode Jurnal: jppertaniandd140264

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