STUDY PEMBUATAN SELAI COKELAT KULIT PISANG BARANGAN

ABSTRACT: The research was aimed to study on the preparation  of barangan banana peel chocolate jam that is one alternative for the development of functional food products.. The reseach had been performed using factorial completely randomized design, with two factors i.e : the ratio of barangan banana peel and chocolate powder (M) : 95%:5%, 90%:10, 85%:15%, 80%:20%, and pectin concentration (P): 0,25%, 0,5%, 0,75%, 1%.  Parameters analyzed were water content (%), ash content  (%),  fat  content  (%),vitamin  C  content  (mg/100g  bahan),total  soluble  solid  (oBrix),  stickiness  and  organoleptic values (colour, flavor, and taste). The result showed that the ratio of barangan banana peel and chocolate powder and pectin concentration had highly significant effect on water content, ash content, fat content, total soluble solid, stickiness and organoleptic values (colour, flavor, and taste). The pectin concentration had highly significant effect on water content, ash content, total soluble solid, stickiness and organoleptic values (colour and taste). The interaction of the two factors had significant effect on water content and had highly significant effect  on ash content. The ratio ofbanana peel and hocolate  powder  of  95%  :  5%  and  pectin  concentration  of  1%  produced  the  best  quality  of  barangan  banana  peel chocolate jam.
Keyword: banana peel, jam, pectin
Penulis: Deannisa Matondang, Zulkifli Lubis, Mimi Nurminah
Kode Jurnal: jppertaniandd140254

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