UJI PENGARUH SUHU PEMANASAN BIJI KEMIRI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN OIL PRESS TIPE ULIR TERHADAP RENDEMEN DAN MUTU MINYAK YANG DIHASILKAN

ABSTRACT: On  Oil  Press  type  candlenut  heaters,  heating  temperature  needs  to  be  considered.  The  temperature  determines  the quality of the heating product. This study tested various temperature of  candlenut heaters on the yield and quality of hazelnut.  The  study  was  conducted  at  the  Laboratory of  Agricultural  Engineering  and  analysis  of  was  done  in  Food Chemical  Analysis  Laboratorium  Faculty  of  Agricultural  in  December  2013  to  February  2014  by  using  a  non-factorial completely randomized design at 50°C, 60°C and 70°C. Parameters measured were water content, free fatty acid and yield. The results showed that the temperature had highly significant effect on water content, free fatty acid and yield. The best treatment was the S3 treatment (70°C) which produced 0,19% water content, 1,09 free fatty acid and 45,1% pure oil.
Keywords: candlenut heaters, temperature test, candlenut oil quality
Penulis: Dina Lumbantoruan, Ainun Rohanah, Adian Rindang
Kode Jurnal: jppertaniandd140272

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