Algoritma Genetika untuk Mengoptimasi Penjadwalan Pembersihan Jaringan Penukar Panas

Abstract:  The  resulting  MINLP  problem  is  very  complex  and  finding  the  global  optimum  is  a challenging  task.  Solving  this  problem  can  use  two  methods,  namely  deterministic  and metaheuristic.  Deterministic  method  requires  enough  knowledge  to  determine  areas  that  can provide global optimum solution. This method sometime provide unconvergen solution. Another method  is  metaheuristic  method  that  simple  and  promising  global  optimum  solution  without introducing  any  approximations  or  simplifying  assumptions.  This  method  works  without influenced  by  the  previous  optimization  results.  One  of  metaheuristic  algorithms  is  Genetic Algorithm (GA). In this paper, the GA will be used to solve the optimization of cleaning schedule of Heat Exchanger Network (HEN) in a refinery Crude Preheat Train (CPT). The results showed that efficiency of HEN 23% increased which can be translated in IDR 14.1 Billion of fuel saving. Metaheuristic algorithm always provide a solution at the end of optimization’s iteration and it can be run  continuesly in order to get more optimal solution.
Keywords: MINLP, Metaheuristic, Genetic Algorithm, Heat Exchanger Network
Penulis: Totok Ruki Biyanto
Kode Jurnal: jptindustridd150166

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