Permodelan Bangkitan Pada Tata Guna Lahan Sekolah Menengah Atas Swasta di Palembang
Abstrak: The increasing of
vehicle amount in urban area, especially in Palembang City causes traffic
congestion in many streets at busy hour. This which happens in senior high school
at open and close hour can be prevented if before deciding school location, the
owner predicts trip generation in the land use. Based on trip generation
analyzing of school land use, especially in senior high school, traffic
management can be done to solve traffic congestion which will happen.Transport
modeling is one method which is used to describe the relation between land use
and transportation network by four steps modeling system. They are Trip
Generation model, Trip Distribution model, Model split and Trip Assignment. In
mathematic double linear regression which is used describes free (Y) and bond
variable (X), with constant (a), and regression coefficient (b1,b2,...bn). The
formulation of double regression is Y = a + b1 X1 + b2 X2 …….. + bn Xn. Free
variable includes student amount (XI), teacher amount (X2), school wide (X3),
class amount (X4), class capacity (X5), class wide (X6), facility amount (X7),
teacher’s vehicle amount (X8), park area wide (X9). And bond variable includes
taker vehicle amount (Y) and picker vehicle amount (Y).The best model to
predict trip production for picker vehicles (private and public transport) are
Y = = -239,699 + 0,089X1 + 11,200X4 + 10,829X5 with R2 = 0,931. Private car, Y
= -287,673 + 0,121X1 + 4,226X4 + 10,294X5 with R2 = 0,864. Motorcycle, Y =
172,967 - 8,269X2 + 0,170X7 + 8,812X9 with R2 = 0,961. Public transport, Y =
-382,344 - 0,356X1 + 13,574X4 + 10,269X5 with R2 = 0,905.
Penulis: yeldy septomiko
Kode Jurnal: jptsipildd140228
