Insentif Ekonomi dalam Penggunaan Lahan (Land Use)Kawasan Lindung di Kawasan Bandung Utara
Abstract: West Javanese
Province Goverment has decided to provide 45% of West Java area as conservation
and protection area. One of the area is North Bandung Area (KBU: Kawasan
Bandung Utara). This paper proposed
the used of
two economic instrument,
namely PDR (purchase
development right) and
PES (payment environment service) in managing the KBU. The paper shows
that the use of PDR by ignoring the price of the land would give a hydrological
benefit to the people in urban fringe area, rural fringe area, and rural area
in the netx 20 years. Meanwhile, the use of PES intruments with incentive
application to plant out tree at estate conservation (both forest and non
forest land) would provide benefit forminimum 24 years renting period. Further,
the analysis shows that the PDR and PES implementation at 4 regencies/city
government at KBU should be considered as a good prospect, even though seeing
from the finances aspect of APBD, the prospect was still less than the target.
Therefore, continous finance policy support at the regencies/city government
at that KBU
which aimed to
provide environmental protection
and agricultural farm (pro-environmental budgeting policy) should be
considered as emergency needs.
Penulis: Endang Hernawan,
Hariadi Kartodiharjo, Dudung
Darusman, dan Sudarsono
Soedomo
Kode Jurnal: jpkehutanandd090077
