MODEL STRUKTURAL SISTEM USAHA KAYU RAKYAT

ABSTRACT: Private  owned  forest  in  Java  already  exists  for  decades.  It  was  initially  targeted  for  their own  consumption.  Studies  by  Faculty  of  Forestry  of  IPB  in  1976  and  UGM  in  1977  revealed  that 70% of construction timber and 90% of fuelwood was supplied by private owned forest. Since then, much attention has been paid to private owned forests in terms of forestry policy, and those private owned forests started growing into private owned timber business (POTB) along with the growth of its  market.  The  POTB  involved  many  parties,  where  the  private  owned  forest  farmers  is  the  main player  in  the  business  system  but  has  not  got  optimum  benefit.  Beside  that,  in  the  whole,  the performance  of  POTB  system  has  not  yet  been  optimal,  hence  strategic  bussiness  need  to  be developed. The main objective of this study was to determine POTB structural model as component in  developing  the  business.  Hence,  the  study  used  Interpretative  Structural  Modeling  (ISM) method.The  structure  of  POTB  development  system  consisted  of  9  elements  and  86  sub  elements where most of the sub elements is included in sector III, meaning there is structural problem on the whole  elements.  Hence,  the  problem  will  need  to  be  solved  simultaneously  to  develop  healthy business  system.    In  the  implementation  of  POTB  development  system,  it  was  suggested  that government  has  to  make  priority  of  development  target,  based  on  the  analysis  result  of  the  system structure.
Keyword: private owned timber business system, structural model, interpretative structural modeling
Penulis: HARDJANTO
Kode Jurnal: jpkehutanandd060038

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