Pembangunan Kelembagaan Pinjaman Dana Bergulir Hutan Rakyat
Abstract: Community forest
(hutan rakyat, HR) in Java and Madura Island has been rapidly increasing.
During 2003–2010 period, the average increment of HR was 200,000 ha year-1. Due
to that, Ministry of Forestry wants to expand the financing services not only to
community forest plantation through revolving fund scheme called as PDB-HTR (outside
Java), but also to the development of community forest through a revolving fund
scheme called as PDBHR (in Java). Expansion of this service is basically an
institutional development effort means improvement of the rules of the game
(i.e. credit scheme) and player of the game (organizations). Analysis on this
pape r is directed to provide input for the institutional development for
PDB-HR by the use of 5 approaches to institutional development, and
institutional analysis and development framework (IAD). The results showed that
there was a needto improve PDB-HTR scheme, including the basis of loan
calculation, credit rationing, the target group, the credit ceiling, and the
payment system. Based on institutional perspective, some principles that should
be followedto support the poor to access the credit were simplicity,
accessibility, conformity, feasibility, sustainabilit y, transparancy, supervisory,
assisting and facilitating, and learning.
Penulis: Bramasto Nugroho
Kode Jurnal: jpkehutanandd100058
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