Wind driven Coastal Upwelling Along South of Sulawesi Island
Abstract: The sea in the
vicinity of south of Sulawesi Island (SSI) is influenced by monsoon winds. The
present observation shows that coastal
upwelling in the
region is a
dominant process leading
to high chlorophyll-a
(Chl-a) concentration during
southeast (SE) monsoon
season. Southeasterly monsoon
winds are responsible
for the upwelling formation.The
objective of the reseach was to describe the wind-driven upwelling occurrence. The bloom increases gradually, starting in
May and climbing up to peak value (1.1 mg/m3) in August, then weakens in September.
By utilizing a combination of satellite data of sea surface wind vector, sea
surface temperature (SST), and surface Chl-a, the physical mechanism of the
coastal upwelling in the SSI is investigated.
Key words: coastal upwelling, satellite remote sensing,
wind speed, SST, Chl-a, south of Sulawesi island
Author: Abdullah Habibi, Riza
Yuliratno Setiawan, dan Akhmad Yusuf Zuhdy
Journal Code: jpperikanangg100002
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