PERANAN EKONOMI SYARÎ’AH DI TENGAH KRISIS GLOBAL

Abstrak: At the end of 2008, the super power United States suffered from economic crisis. It shocked the world since US economic policy legalizes capitalism. Not only US experienced the crisis but also other  countries  did,  including  Indonesia.  The  crisis  repeatedly occurs  many  times  however  it  is  unstoppable.  Only  those  that apply  Islamic  economic  system  endures  the  crisis.  They  are Arabian countries. The questions had been purposed is that how come  the  capitalism  easily  injured  crisis?  The  hypothetical answer  is  that  because  economic capitalism  allows  the  practice of  maghrib, the  acronym of  maysir,  gharar,  and  riba’.  These  have been  insulted  in  Syariah  economical  system.  Ironically,  these three concepts of capitalism have been applied and adopted by conventional  banking  such  as  stock  exchange,  insurances  and money  market.  These  are  suspiciously  caused  the  downfall  of conventional  financing  system.  This  brief  article  is  about  to describe the prohibition  of riba (bribery) practice.   
Kata kunci: ekonomi syarî’ah, krisis global, dan ribâ
Penulis: Sakinah
Kode Jurnal: jphukumdd090106

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Jp Hukum dd 2009