SENGKETA TANAH HGU ANTARA PT. PAGILARAN DENGAN PETANI DI KABUPATEN BATANG PROVINSI JAWA TANGAH

ABSTRACT: This  research  aimed  to  identify  the  factors  that  brought  the  conflict  between  PT. Pagilaran and formers in Batang regency  over the land  PT.  Pagilaran owns from the concession rights dan to study how the conflict was settled. The research was conducted  in  the  villages  of  Kalisari,  Keteleng,  Bismo,  Gondang,  and  Bawang, which  locate  in  Blado  Sub-district,  Batang  regency,  Central  Java.  The  research subjects  were  1)  the  respondents,  selected  based  on  a  Purposive  Random Sampling  from  society  in  the  above-mentioned  villages,  who  formerly  occupied the land before it was taken over by  PT.  Pagilaran and 2) resource persons from the Regional Office of The Bureau of National Land Affairs (BPN)-Central Java, the  BPN  Batang  Regency,  and  the  Institute  for  Legal  Assistance-Semararig.  The research  used  the  primary  data  obtained  directly  from  the  subjects  by  means  of interviews.  The  data  analysis  was  qualitative,  adopting  an  interactive  analysis model.The research presents the following results : First, the factors that led to the conflict  over  the  land  owned  by  PT.  Pagilaran  from  the  concession  rights  are identified  to  be  tha  claim  made  by  the  farmers  who  formerly  occupied  the  land, the lack of compensation when the land was taken over, the negative image of PT. Pagilaran, the role of the party who facilitated the claim, an the repressive action taken  by  PT.  Pagilaran  with  help  from  apparatus.  Second,  the  settlement  of  the conflict  was  carried  out  both  outside  and  inside  the  court.  Outside  the  court,  the measures  were  winning  the  support  from  the  policy-making  institution  and renewing  the  physical  data  of  PT.  Pagilaran's  land  to  get  a  chance  for strengthening the farmers position. Inside the court, the measure was bringing into the  court  the  persons  who  did  the  marking,  divided  the  land  into  lots,  and destroyed  the  plants  and  land  on  the  area  of  concession.  Consequently,  the measures do not get the root causes of the conflict.
Keywords: land conflict
Penulis: Pahlefi
Kode Jurnal: jphukumdd110199

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