ANALISIS PENENTUAN PRIORITAS VARIABEL KLASTER INDUSTRI GENTENG UNTUK PENYUSUNAN STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN KLASTER DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN ANALISA FAKTOR (STUDI KASUS INDUSTRI GENTENG DI KAB. JEMBER)
Abstract: The presence of roof
tile companies in Tamansari - Wuluhan - Jember has not shown the existence of
synergies between companies and with other elements in order to improve
innovation and business efficiency. This was reflected in most of the
production process to the marketing of roof tile products that are still performed
as an individual company. In other words, the concentration of roof tile
companies in Tamansari stopped only to the extent of an industrial roof tile.
Whereas, by making a group of roof tile companies in a certain area allows for
collaboration between companies as well as with other elements in these area to
improve business efficiency as well as the creation of a new innovation related
to the roof tile industry. This researh aimed at identifying cluster variables
of roof tile industry that will provide competitive advantage for the roof tile
industry, and determine the cluster variables priorities that can be used as a
reference to arrange a cluster development strategy in the future.
Determination of the cluster variables based on the concept of Porter's Diamond
Model. Roof tile industry cluster variables identified are: The Quality of
Labor, Capital Access, Transportation Facilities, Telecommunication Facilities,
Excellent Quality of Roof Tile, Suppliers Companies, Industrial Equipment
Provider Companies, Roof Tile Buyer Companies, Financial Institutions,
Transportation Companies, Distributors of Roof Tile Companies, Roof Tile
Business Associations, Companies Strategy, Organizational Structure, Similar
Companies, Job Training Centers, Universities, Corporate Tax, Legal and Quality
Standards. Determination of the cluster variable priority to cluster
development strategy using factor analysis, with the following results: Related
and Supporting Industries Factor with variables as follow: Suppliers Companies,
Industrial Equipm[1]ent Provider Companies, Roof Tile Consumer Companies,
Financial Institutions, Transportation Companies, Roof Tile Distribution
Companies, Roof Tile Business Associations; Factor Condition Factor with
variables as follow: The Quality of Labor, Capital Access, Transportation
Facilities, Telecommunication Facilities; The Role of Government Factor with
variables: Employment Training Centers, Universities, Corporate Tax, Legal and
Quality Standards; and Firm Strategy, Structure and Rivalry Factor which the
variables: Companies Strategy, Organizational Structure, Similar Companies.
Penulis: Dwi Djumhariyanto
Kode Jurnal: jptmesindd110328
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