EFEKTIFITAS PERATURAN KAMPUNG BEBAS ASAP ROKOK DI RW 11 MENDUNGAN, GIWANGAN, UMBULHARJO, YOGYAKARTA
Abstract: The formation of
free-tobacco village has aimed to control smoking behavior among the village
members. The title of free-tobacco village does not necessarily mean prohibit
all village members to smoke, instead it limits them in terms of time and place
to smoke. The main goal of this rule is to avoid the danger of tobacco for
those who are not smoking. This is more related to the right of anyone to have
a fresh air without any smoke pollution. The main issue of this article is to
examine the effectiveness of the rule with considering on how that rule is
being form and implemented in RW 11, Mendungan Village. This article employs
social behaviorism theory in examining the behavior of smokers in the village.
Social behaviorism theory emphasis on individual factor and its interactions
toward others. This interaction process becomes distinctive character compare
to psychological behaviorism. To collect data, researcher uses observations,
interviews, and documentations. Collected data, then, is being analyzed using
descriptive qualitative approach. Results show that free-tobacco village is
formed mainly to preserve the health of villagers and to protect those who are
not consume tobacco from the danger of smoking. Intensive socialization through
placing non-smoking areas in most all public facilities and giving social
punishments, particularly in a form of warning are effective enough to control
total consumption of tobacco in the village. After the socialization period is
over, those who broke the rule will be fied. Collected fies will be used to
support social activities of the villagers
Penulis: Gunawan
Kode Jurnal: jpsosiologidd160281
