GLOBALISASI MIGRASI DAN PERAN DIASPORA: SUATU KAJIAN PUSTAKA
ABSTRACT: This paper aims to
understand how is the globalization of migration and the role of the diaspora
to their country of origin. Though it has remained largely untested, it is
commonly assumed that international migration has accelerated as part of
globalization processes. The broad trend of the globalization of migration
assumes to be one of contributing factor to establishment and engagement of
diaspora. Globalization of Migration measured by an increase in stock and
widening in geographical scope of international migration may occur mainly due
revolution of information, communication, and transportation that have
significantly reduced the cost of migration. Such situation not only increases
in the volume of migration but also generates the shift in global migration pattern.
The change to new destination followed by the rise of migration are more likely
to connect immigrants into one big community or to join to existing diaspora to
ensure their transnational life and also to keep well and strong connection
with their homeland. Diaspora that has been long established affects
development in countries of origin. Such participation in development is not
only in remittances, but also in building bridges between countries of origin
and destination which convey in economic activity, transfers of, skills,
technological development, and cultural enrichment.
Penulis: Haning Romdiati
Kode Jurnal: jpsosiologidd150634