MEMPERTIMBANGKAN METODE INTEGRALISTIK: Sosiologi untuk Kajian Islam dan Sosial
Abstract: Social methods
within sociology are varied based on the fact that society itself is not a
single phenomenon. Social changes show various types of society based on how
elements of society are constructed.. Positivisism, hermeneutics or verstehen
and critics are among the popular methods within sosial theory. In the early
period of sociology, positivisme became a dominant method used to explain
social phenomena because there were strong assumption among the founder of
sociology that this new discipline should be similar to natural sciences, which
tried to reveal general law of social phenomena. The second period was marked
by the massive use of hermeneutics within social theory. This leads to
assumption that social phenomena are always developed in accordance to the
needs of society. The next period of the development of sociology is dominated
by the use of critics or postmodernism theory. This approach is mainly based on
some essential critics on positivism. These different methodologies shows that
social phenomenon is interpretable in many ways.
Penulis: Zuly Qodir
Kode Jurnal: jpsosiologidd160288
