PERSPEKTIF HISORIS ARKEOLOGIS TENTANG KERAGAMAN BENTUK BENTUK MASJID TUA DI NUSANTARA
Abstract: In the early history
of Islam, the mosque which literally means place of prostration did not refer
to a building with a roof or boundary. Most important is the place of
prostration. But in subsequent developments, the mosque became more specific
sense, namely a building even the environment walled and used as a place of
prayers. Mosque as a building is a realization and physical aspects of Islamic
culture. The Prophet never provide normative guidelines on how the shape of the
mosque building. Therefore, it is natural, there are various forms of structure
and ornament mosque were found in various parts of the Islamic world, including
in the Nusantara. The shape and structure of the ornament is dependent on the
culture that existed before. It is also easily found all over the archipelago,
the shape and ornamentation are influenced by elements of the pre-Islamic, but
also influenced by foreign cultures such as China, the Middle East and Europe.
Penulis: A Gafur
Kode Jurnal: jpantropologidd160079
